Fundamental Analysis And Intrinsic Value Of Polyplex Corporation Ltd. (2023-24)
In this article we will try to analyze Polyplex Corporation Ltd. based on previous six years of financial statements viz Balance sheet, Profit and Loss statement and Cash flow statement. With this fundamental analysis we will try to gain insight into the financial health, operating efficiency and profitability of the company and finally try to derive the intrinsic value of the stock using Discounted Cash Flow method and the price at which the stock becomes attractive for long term investment.
Dated: 02 Sep 23
Company: Polyplex Corporation Ltd.
CMP: Rs. 1222.00
Market Capitalisation: Rs. 3836.16 Cr.
Intrinsic Value of Polyplex Corporation Ltd.
Polyplex Corporation Ltd. is engaged in the manufacturing of plastic films used in flexible packaging industry and industrial usage like liners, tapes, labels etc. 70% of the company’s revenue comes from packaging industry and rest from industrial usage of its products like solar panel back sheets, plastic optical fiber, barcode labels, window films and adhesive tapes etc. The company has manufacturing facilities in five countries and supplies to more than 75 countries. Polyplex is the only company in its sector to own Resin plants which is one of the major raw materials for its products. Company is planning to expand its production capacity over the coming years.
Note: Here we are carrying out only the quantitative fundamental analysis of Polyplex Corporation Ltd. as the qualitative analysis is more subjective and individual views may vary vastly.
Before we enter into the calculation of Intrinsic value of Polyplex Corporation Ltd. we have to make some logical assumptions based on the previous six years financial statements and ongoing yield for 10y Government Of India bonds.
Assumptions:
- Terminal growth rate is assumed to be 0%.
- Discount rate is assumed to be 12%.
- Free cash flow will be 8% of revenues in future. The FCF/Revenue ratio for the period under consideration has an average of 0.08. We assume that this ratio will hold good for future.
Based on the above assumptions we have arrived at two levels as intrinsic value of the firm. One is based on extrapolation of Free Cash Flow and the other is based on Free cash flows derived from extrapolated values of revenues. Both the methods only differ in how the input values are derived; in both the cases the present value is arrived at using Discounted Cash Flow Method.
Free Cash Flow Growth Model
Intrinsic Value:Â Rs. 963.77
Stock Entry price with 25% margin of safety: Rs. 722.83
Revenue Growth Model
Intrinsic Value: Rs. 1958.45
Stock Entry price with 25% margin of safety: Rs. 1468.84
The intrinsic values arrived above are not the same since the Free Cash Flow model considers a pessimistic starting base value of present free cash flow for extrapolation whereas the Revenue Growth model takes the actual point on the extrapolation line for the current year. The average of the above two stock entry prices works out to be Rs. 1095.83. When the stock starts trading below this price it becomes attractive for long term investment. This value is valid till the next financial year results are published or some major fundamental change takes place in the company.
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Fundamental Analysis Of Polyplex Corporation Ltd.
Leverage Ratios
Observations:
- The company has managed to bring down its debt levels and is maintaining a good interest coverage ratio.
- In absolute terms also the debt has come down during this period while revenue has improved which is a good sign.
Operating Ratios
Observations:
- The company has brought improvement in fixed asset turnover ratio post COVID period indicating a better utilisation of property, plant and machinery.
Profitability Ratios
Observations:
- It has been able to improve PAT and EBITDA without compromising on respective margins.
- Other ratios ROE, ROCE and ROA have shown slight improvement during the period.
Author
Jibu Dharmapalan
Fundamental Analyst
Disclaimer:
This article is for educational purpose only. Investment in securities market is subject to market risks. Please consult your Financial Advisor before investing.
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References:
https://www.bseindia.com/stock-share-price/polyplex-corporation-ltd/polyplex/524051/financials-annual-reports/
https://www.polyplex.com/investors
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FAQs
What is Intrinsic Value?
Ans: When someone invests in an asset, he does so in order to earn money from the business. The investor gets paid over a period of time as long as he is invested in the asset. Now intrinsic value is the present value of all such future cash flows generated by the asset. So logically one should not invest in any asset if the ask price is more than the intrinsic value of the asset.
How is Intrinsic Value of a company calculated?
Ans: For calculating the intrinsic value of a company all its future cash flows are extrapolated based on the past performance of the company, assumptions about the future growth of the company and its terminal value. Once all these are calculated these are brought to the present date based on appropriate discounting rate. The sum of all these gives the intrinsic value of the company. It may be more or less than the market capitalization of the company. If it is more than the market capitalization of the company then the company is said to be undervalued and is a good bet as a long-term investment and vice versa.
How is Intrinsic Value of a share calculated?
Ans: Once intrinsic value of a company is calculated as explained above, it is divided by the total number of outstanding shares of the company. This gives the intrinsic value of a share.
What is Discounted Cash Flow?
Ans: When we have cash flows that are spread over a period of time then Discounted Cash Flow method is used to calculate present value of all such cash flows. The present value depends on the discounting rate used. Usually 10 year Government bond yield rate(risk free rate of return) is used as the discounting rate.